Sebaceous Cyst (Granthi)

An Ayurvedic and Modern Medical Approach at Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital

🩺 Introduction

A sebaceous cyst, known as Granthi in Ayurveda, is a benign, slow-growing lump that typically forms beneath the skin due to blocked sebaceous glands or hair follicles. These cysts may be painless but can become swollen, tender, or infected. At Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital, we adopt an integrated approach, blending Ayurvedic therapies and modern medical interventions to ensure optimal and lasting outcomes.

🌿 Ayurvedic Perspective

In Ayurveda, sebaceous cysts are considered Granthi, arising due to Kapha dosha aggravation and dhatu dushti (vitiation) of Medas (fat) and Rakta (blood).

🌊 Aggravated Kapha:

  • Leads to accumulation of sebum and cellular waste

  • Causes obstruction in skin channels

  • Forms firm, slow-growing lumps due to stagnation and Ama (toxins)

💧 Medas Dhatu Dushti:

  • Imbalanced fat metabolism

  • Results in overactive sebaceous glands and abnormal sebum production

🩸 Rakta Dhatu Dushti:

  • Impaired blood purification

  • Promotes inflammation and potential infection around the cyst

⚠️ Additional Factors:

  • Ama Accumulation

  • Agni Mandya (weak digestion)

  • Stress and mental imbalance

🔍 Common Causes of Sebaceous Cysts

  • Blocked sebaceous glands

  • Damaged hair follicles

  • Skin injuries or trauma

  • Genetic predisposition

📋 Signs and Symptoms of Granthi

  • Round or oval lump under the skin

  • Smooth surface, often movable

  • Usually painless, unless infected

  • May become red, swollen, and tender

  • Rupture can lead to yellowish discharge

🌱 Ayurvedic Management of Sebaceous Cysts

The Ayurvedic approach focuses on reversing the root cause, detoxifying tissues, and restoring doshic balance.

🔄 Core Treatment Goals:

  • Balance Kapha to reduce sebum accumulation

  • Purify Medas and Rakta Dhatus to restore tissue metabolism

  • Strengthen Agni to digest toxins

  • Reduce inflammation and promote healing

  • Avoid surgical intervention when possible

🌿 Key Ayurvedic Therapeutic Interventions

🧘 Panchakarma Therapies:

  • Virechana (Purgation): Removes excess Kapha and Pitta

  • Lepana (Herbal paste application): Applied externally to reduce the cyst

💊 Herbal Medicines:

  • Guggulu (Commiphora mukul): Anti-inflammatory and fat-metabolizing

  • Triphala: Detoxifies and improves digestion

  • Neem (Azadirachta indica): Antibacterial and blood purifier

  • Haridra (Turmeric): Anti-inflammatory and antiseptic

  • Kanchanara Guggulu: Useful in glandular swellings

  • Arka Ksheera (Calotropis latex): For external use with caution under supervision

🥗 Dietary and Lifestyle Modifications

  • Follow a light, easily digestible diet

  • Avoid Kapha-increasing foods like dairy, oily, and cold foods

  • Maintain hygiene around the affected area

  • Avoid squeezing or picking the cyst

  • Manage stress with yoga, pranayama, and relaxation

  • Boost immunity through Rasayana herbs and seasonal regimens

🧘‍♂️ Recommended Yogasanas

  • Tadasana (Mountain Pose)

  • Shavasana (Corpse Pose)

  • Yoga Nidra (Yogic Sleep)

  • Gentle stretching exercises to stimulate lymphatic drainage

🧬 Modern Medical Interventions at Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital

While Ayurveda is often sufficient for smaller or non-infected cysts, we also offer modern surgical options when necessary.

🛠️ Surgical Treatments:

  • Incision and Drainage (I&D):

    • For infected cysts

    • Provides immediate relief but may recur

  • Complete Excision:

    • Removal of the cyst sac

    • Prevents recurrence

    • Performed under local anesthesia

  • Laser Removal:

    • Minimally invasive option in select cases

🔄 Integrated Care at Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital

We believe in combining the strengths of both systems:

  • Pre-surgical Ayurvedic therapies: Reduce inflammation, improve tissue health

  • Post-surgical Ayurvedic care: Enhance healing, prevent recurrence

  • Lifestyle and immunity support: Prevents future cyst formation

🧪 Customization of Treatment

Each treatment is personalized based on:

  • Dosha analysis (Vata, Pitta, Kapha)

  • Cyst assessment (size, tenderness, location, infection status)

  • Overall health and constitution (Prakriti)

✅ Advantages of Our Integrative Approach

  • Root-cause management through Ayurveda

  • Effective removal of cysts when needed via modern surgery

  • Reduced recurrence and side effects

  • Enhanced immunity and overall well-being

  • Natural healing and cosmetic recovery

🏥 Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital: Your Trusted Partner in Holistic Skin & Wellness Care

At Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital, we provide a comprehensive, compassionate, and integrated solution for sebaceous cysts. Whether you seek a non-invasive Ayurvedic path or require surgical intervention, our experienced team ensures personalized care and lasting relief in a tranquil, healing environment.