Ayurvedic Perspective

In Ayurveda, anal fistula is viewed as an imbalance of the three doshas:

• Vata Aggravation – Causes dryness, roughness, and irregular movement in the affected area.
• Pitta Aggravation – Leads to burning sensation, inflammation, and excessive heat.
• Kapha Aggravation – Results in swelling, discharge, and persistent itching.

Common Causes of Anal Fistula

1. Infection – Often due to an untreated anal abscess.
2. Trauma – Injury to the anal region can lead to fistula formation.
3. Crohn’s Disease – An inflammatory bowel disease that sometimes causes fistulas.
4. Tuberculosis (Rare Cases) – TB infections can occasionally affect the anal region, leading to fistulas.

Symptoms of Anal Fistula

• Persistent pain & discomfort – Especially during bowel movements.
• Discharge – Pus, blood, or mucus draining from the fistula opening.
• Skin irritation – Redness, swelling, and itching around the fistula.
• Fever – May occur if the fistula becomes infected.

Diagnosis at Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital

• Physical Examination – Conducted by a qualified physician to assess symptoms.
• Proctoscopy – A specialized tool is used to visualize the anal canal and fistula.
  • Advantage: At Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital, we use video proctoscopy to provide a clear, detailed view of the fistula tract, ensuring precise diagnosis and treatment planning.
• Fistulography – A diagnostic X-ray using contrast dye to trace the fistula tract.
• Endoscopic Ultrasound – Helps determine the extent of the fistula and underlying causes.

Ayurvedic Treatment: Kshara Sutra Surgery

What is Kshara Sutra?

• A unique Ayurvedic surgical procedure using a medicated thread (Kshara Sutra) inserted into the fistula tract.

How It Works

• The Kshara Sutra gradually dissolves the fistula tract, promoting natural healing while minimizing scarring.

Advantages Over Conventional Surgery

1. Minimally invasive – Causes less trauma to surrounding tissues.
2. Reduced pain and discomfort – Less painful than open surgery.
3. Faster recovery – Minimal downtime for patients.
4. Lower risk of recurrence – When performed by skilled practitioners.

Complications of Untreated Anal Fistula

• Infection – Can lead to severe pain, fever, and swelling.
• Abscess Formation – An abscess may form, requiring drainage.
• Incontinence (Rare Cases) – Extensive surgery may affect bowel control.
• Skin Irritation – Persistent discharge can cause discomfort and redness.

Why Choose Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital?

At Yogakshema Ayurveda Hospital, we provide specialized Ayurvedic care for anal fistula, led by Dr. Shyam Prasad P.S., an expert Ayurveda General Surgeon with 17+ years of experience in treating anorectal diseases.

We focus on individualized treatment plans using Kshara Sutra surgery and holistic Ayurveda-based care, ensuring a comfortable recovery and long-term relief.